2011-04-02

This week in history

APRIL 2
1872: George B. Brayton patents gasoline powered engine
1902: First movie theatre opens in Los Angeles
1935: Sir Watson-Watt patents radar
1956: Former Pakistani cricketer Farrukh Zaman is born
1963: USSR launches Luna 4; misses Moon by 8,500 km
1966: Soviet Union's Luna 10 becomes first spacecraft to orbit Moon
1969 Indian film actor Ajay Devgan is born
1973: CBS radio begins news 24 hours a day
1987: IBM announces its new Personal System
1996: Sri Lanka's Sanath Jayasuriya blasts a century off 48 balls — a record at the time, against Pakistan in Singapore

APRIL 3
1753: Samuel Johnson begins work on the second volume of his Dictionary of the English language
1829: The coffee mill is patented by James Carrington
1888: Cricket's greatest writer Sir Neville Cardus is born
1924: Hollywood actor Marlon Brando is born
1961: Hollywood comedian Eddie Murphy is born
1963: Pakistani cricketer Zakir Khan is born
1965: Pakistan's first female pop star Nazia Hassan is born
1973: The first portable cellphone call is made in New York City
1986: IBM unveils their first laptop computer

APRIL 4
1850: City of Los Angeles is incorporated
1960: Ben-Hur wins 11 Academy Awards
1968: Civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee
1973: The ribbon is cut to open the World Trade Center in New York City
1975: Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen
1979: Former Prime Minister of Pakistan, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto is executed
1983: Sally Ride became the first US woman in space aboard the space shuttle Challenger

APRIL 5
1894: Start of Adventure of the Empty House short story in which Sherlock Holmes makes his return
1916: Hollywood actor Gregory Peck is born
1954: Elvis Presley records his debut single, That's All Right
1979: Pioneer 11 launched towards Jupiter
1993: Indian actress Divya Bharti dies in an accident

APRIL 6
1814: Napoleon Bonaparte abdicates and agrees to go into exile on the island of Elba
1896: The first modern Olympic Games open in Athens
1956: Pakistani cricketer Mudassar Nazar is born
1956: Indian cricketer Dilip Vengsarkar is born
1980: 'Post it notes' are introduced
1988: Pakistan wins first Test against the West Indies. Imran Khan takes 11 wickets, Javed Miandad scores a century
1992: Microsoft unveils Windows 3.1, the first of many Windows Operating Systems
1998: Pakistan tests medium-range missiles capable of reaching India

APRIL 7
1348: Prague University, first university in central Europe, is formed by King Charles IV
1770: English romantic poet, William Wordsworth is born
1923: First brain tumour operation under local anaesthetic performed in New York1927: Using phone lines, television signal is sent from Washington DC to New York
1948: The World Health Organisation, a UN agency, is founded
1954: Hollywood actor Jackie Chan is born
1964: IBM introduces the IBM System/360 mainframe computer
1996: Sri Lankan batsman Sanath Jayasuriya hits fastest ODI fifty off 17 balls against Pakistan

APRIL 8
563 BC: Buddhists celebrate birth of Gautama Buddha
1879: Milk is sold in glass bottles for the first time in New York
1938: Pakistani cricketer Mohammad Farooq is born
1946: The League of Nations assembles for the last time
1950: India and Pakistan sign the Liaquat-Nehru Pact
1968: 40th Academy Awards are postponed for a week due to death of Martin Luther King Jr.
1973: Spanish artist and sculptor Pablo Picasso dies at the age of 91
1997: Microsoft Corp. releases Internet Explorer 4.0
2008: The construction of the world's first building to integrate wind turbines is completed in Bahrain

— O. A.

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